Did you know that three quarters of loss time injuries at Pilbara Iron are caused by soft tissue injuries (STIs) such as sprains, strains and bruising. In most cases these can be avoided by following correct manual handling procedures and taking more time to assess the risk of injury.
Common conditions include muscle strains and repetitive stress injuries such as carpal tunnel syndrome. Manual handling actions, which can contribute to STIs include sudden peaks in physical loads, frequent bending and twisting of the trunk, vibration, slips and falls and repetitive and constrained actions such as lifting in confined spaces or at height.
”The best way to reduce the risk of an STI is to take five minutes to assess the risk. If you identify a manual handling problem then try to put controls in place to eliminate that risk and ask why you need to lift at all. If this is not possible, ask yourself: can I reduce the risk of injury by using mechanical aids? Only as a last resort should you use your own force to move a heavy object. In these situations, get two or more people to help” said Coastal injury management advisor Weng Ho.
Treating an STI is simple if you remember the acronym RICE: rest, ice, compression and elevate. Try not to move the muscle as it will increase blood flow and bleeding at the injury site. Apply ice over the injury to reduce swelling but always with a protective barrier such as a cloth to prevent cold burns. Compress the injury site with a bandage to reduce swelling and bleeding. Raise the area above the level of the heart if possible to decrease bleeding, swelling and pain.
Although the RICE method is an effective way to treat soft tissue injuries, a better method is to avoid them altogether. The goal is zero injuries and illnesses at work and we can all contribute by slowing down and taking more time to determine if the action we are taking may lead to a preventable injury.
Download this month's calendar tools for more great tips on preventing STIs.
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